Location:
Call: 040 4488 5333
[email protected]

07 March, 2020

Know all about Genetic Testing before and during Pregnancy

Know all about Genetic Testing before and during Pregnancy. Genetic testing or Carrier Screening is a blood test conducted in perspective or expecting parents to look for abnormal genes that can lead to certain genetic diseases in their baby. These are known as “recessive disorders”, which means that it can only be caused when each parents passes along an affected gene to the baby. Even if both you and your partner screen positive during this test, there is only a 25 percent chance of your baby inheriting the disease.

GENETIC TESTING BEFORE AND DURING PREGNANCY

Usually, doctors recommend genetic testing before you start trying to get pregnant. But in cases of unplanned pregnancies, couples can get screened early on after getting pregnant. Screening before you try to get pregnant can let you know if you or your partner is a carrier and can help you make an informed decision. If both of you are carriers, you can try and read up on what it means to have a baby with genetic conditions. You can also consider other options like egg or sperm donation, or adoption.

Testing during pregnancy can help you and your doctor decide on the prenatal tests necessary for you and your baby, and what to look for, if you choose to have them. For example, if your baby is at an increased risk for having cystic fibrosis or sickle cell disease, your doctor can look for those conditions specifically through either a CVS or amniocentesis.

COMMON GENETIC DISEASES

  • Cystic Fibrosis is a life-threating condition that can cause lung damage and digestive problems. Mostly Caucasians or people of Northern European descent are affected by it. About 30,000 people in the U.S. have this disease.
  • Sickle Cell Disease is common in people of African and Mediterranean backgrounds. It causes a blood disorder that leads to anemia, weakened immune system, and other health complications.
  • Thalassemia is yet another blood disorder common to people of African and Mediterranean descent. It causes anemia, bone growth and liver problems, and in rare cases, babies born with this condition may not survive.

Why Genetic Testing is Beneficial

Genetic testing can help give you an idea of your risk for passing along genes that can result in certain diseases in your baby.

  • If neither of the two of you Is a carrier, your baby will not inherit any genetic condition.
  • If you are a carrier, but your partner is not (or vice-versa), your baby will not inherit the condition.
  • If you and your partner are both carriers, your child has a 25 percent chance of inheriting the condition.

While genetic testing can give you and your partner the chance to take a decision based on your screening result, it’s not foolproof. Some genetic tests such as cystic fibrosis can only identify some of the mutations in the genes that cause the condition. However, genetic testing is highly recommended if you are at risk. Our doctors at KIMS Cuddles may be able to better guide you through the necessary tests.

 

*Information shared here is for general purpose Please take doctors’ advice before taking any decision.

SIMILAR ARTICLES

blog featured image

28 August, 2024

Trimester Talk - Stages of Pregnancy

What to Expect in Each Stage of PregnancyPregnancy is a transforming experience that involves both physical and emotional changes. Understanding what to expect in each trimester can help you navigate this exciting time with confidence. This guide breaks down the key changes you may experience during each stage of pregnancy.First Trimester: Weeks 1-12Physical ChangesDuring the first trimester, your body undergoes rapid changes as it begins to support the growing fetus. Common physical symptoms include:Nausea and Vomiting: This is commonly known as morning sickness and it can occur at any time of day.Fatigue: Hormonal changes can leave you feeling unusually tired.Breast Tenderness: Hormones may cause your breasts to become sore and swollen.Frequent Urination: Increased blood flow to the kidneys can result in more frequent trips to the restroom.Emotional ChangesThe first trimester can be an emotional rollercoaster due to fluctuating hormone levels and the excitement or anxiety of impending motherhood. It's normal to feel a mix of joy, worry and mood swings during this time.Second Trimester: Weeks 13-26
Read More
blog featured image

28 August, 2024

Prenatal and Postnatal Vitamins

The Importance of Prenatal and Postnatal Vitamins for Mothers and BabiesPregnancy and the postpartum period are critical times for both mother and baby, requiring extra nutritional support to ensure healthy development and recovery. Prenatal and postnatal vitamins play a vital role in meeting these nutritional needs, supporting both the mother’s wellbeing and the baby’s growth. This blog explores the importance of these vitamins, what they contain and how they benefit mothers and babies.Prenatal Vitamins: Supporting a Healthy PregnancyWhy Prenatal Vitamins are Essential?Prenatal vitamins are specially formulated supplements designed to provide the extra nutrients needed during pregnancy. They help bridge nutritional gaps in a mother's diet, ensuring both her health and the healthy development of the baby.Key Nutrients in Prenatal VitaminsFolic Acid: Crucial for preventing neural tube defects in the developing fetus. It's recommended that women start taking folic acid before conception and continue through pregnancy.Iron: Supports the increased blood volume in the mother and helps deliver oxygen to the baby. It also prevents anemia, which
Read More
blog featured image

28 August, 2024

Preparing for Pregnancy

A Guide for Expectant MothersPreconception Checkups: The First StepBefore you embark on the journey of pregnancy, it's crucial to ensure your body is ready. Scheduling a preconception checkup with your healthcare provider is the first step. During this session, your doctor will go over your medical history, current health status and any medications you may be taking. This checkup is an opportunity to identify and manage any health issues that could affect your pregnancy.Key Tests and ScreeningsYour preconception checkup may include:Blood tests can determine anemia, blood type, and immunity to infections such as rubella and chickenpox.Screening for sexually transmitted infections (STIs).Assessing your vaccination status and updating any necessary vaccines.A discussion on managing chronic conditions such as diabetes or hypertension.Nutrition Tips for Expectant MothersNutrition is extremely important in preparing your body for pregnancy. A well balanced diet contains critical nutrients that promote fetal and mother health.Key NutrientsFolic Acid: Critical for preventing neural tube abnormalities. Aim for at least 400 micrograms per day from fortified meals or supplements.Iron:
Read More
Loading booking..